Cadillac & LaSalle Club Discussion Forum

Cadillac & LaSalle Club Forums => Technical / Authenticity => Topic started by: O. Ramirez on March 27, 2021, 12:25:43 AM

Title: 1973 Cadillac running rough after new plugs
Post by: O. Ramirez on March 27, 2021, 12:25:43 AM
I changed out my plugs put anti seize on the threads and that clear gel on the plug end now it
Title: Re: 1973 Cadillac running rough after new plugs
Post by: O. Ramirez on March 27, 2021, 12:27:12 AM
Dang it didn
Title: Re: 1973 Cadillac running rough after new plugs
Post by: The Tassie Devil(le) on March 27, 2021, 12:30:05 AM
G'day Oscar,

I realise that your post has caught the current truncation problem, but check to see that you haven't crossed a plug lead when putting them back on.

Bruce. >:D

PS.   You did check the gaps before you installed the new ones?

PPS.   If you put the old plugs back in, is the rough-running still there?
Title: Re: 1973 Cadillac running rough after new plugs
Post by: O. Ramirez on March 27, 2021, 12:31:17 AM
I will put the old one back on tomorrow do you have the plug diagram from the distributor?
Title: Re: 1973 Cadillac running rough after new plugs
Post by: O. Ramirez on March 27, 2021, 12:32:46 AM
And Bruce they said at the auto parts store that they were gapped already I will install the olds ones tomorrow
Title: Re: 1973 Cadillac running rough after new plugs
Post by: The Tassie Devil(le) on March 27, 2021, 12:35:34 AM
The firing order is 1-5-6-3-4-2-7-8 and the rotation is clockwise.

As for which is No. 1, that will depend on who last installed the Distributor.

They might have already been gapped, but someone could have dropped one, or more.   No matter what someone says, I always check.

Bruce. >:D

Title: Re: 1973 Cadillac running rough after new plugs
Post by: O. Ramirez on March 27, 2021, 12:40:08 AM
Is there a way to check if the wires are bad? Bruce
Title: Re: 1973 Cadillac running rough after new plugs
Post by: TJ Hopland on March 27, 2021, 12:42:49 AM
Also note on this engine #1, the odd bank is on the right/passenger side of the car which is different than most other American engines from this era.
Title: Re: 1973 Cadillac running rough after new plugs
Post by: O. Ramirez on March 27, 2021, 12:58:15 AM
Tj do you think the jell I put in the wire plugs might affected the spark?  Checked the wires they all look in order. I will buy a cap jig tomorrow do you know at what gap they need to be?
Title: Re: 1973 Cadillac running rough after new plugs
Post by: The Tassie Devil(le) on March 27, 2021, 01:29:57 AM
The Gap for 1973 should be .035".

Any set of Feeler Gauges will do.

Bruce. >:D
Title: Re: 1973 Cadillac running rough after new plugs
Post by: Cadman-iac on March 27, 2021, 10:44:04 AM
The gel should not have any effect on the spark, it's purpose is to prevent the spark from jumping down the outside of the plug to ground, and to make removing the plug wires a little easier.
  I don't know where you got your plugs, but the guy who told you that they were already gapped is full of, well, you get the point.
  Plugs are put in the box with an approximate gap, but it can be changed/ closed in shipping and handling if they were dropped at any time. It doesn't take much to make the electrode bend.
Rule number one when installing plugs is always check the gap.


  Rick
Title: Re: 1973 Cadillac running rough after new plugs
Post by: O. Ramirez on March 27, 2021, 11:11:51 AM
The plugs I bought for it are ac delco rapid fire and they are gaped at .040 should I bring the gap down to .035?
Title: Re: 1973 Cadillac running rough after new plugs
Post by: 76eldo on March 27, 2021, 11:23:40 AM
Gap them at 35, make sure that all of the boot connections are snapped on the plugs, and re check the firing order.
Title: Re: 1973 Cadillac running rough after new plugs
Post by: TJ Hopland on March 27, 2021, 11:37:43 AM
Isn't there something about it being difficult to gap an exotic metal tipped plug without damaging the tip?

I would not think 35 vs 40 would make that big a difference but I don't know that for sure.

I just did a quick search about those and there does seem to be people running them on points systems so I guess they are a reasonable choice.   
Title: Re: 1973 Cadillac running rough after new plugs
Post by: Daryl Chesterman on March 27, 2021, 02:20:29 PM
Oscar, I worked at NAPA for 14 years, and we found out that it is better to stay with the type of sparkplug that the car was designed for, unless there has been an electronic ignition installed in it.  In your case that would be the AC Delco R45XLS (or whatever was originally recommended, if they are still available) and they would be gapped at .035.  The Rapid Fire plugs are indeed pregapped to .040, but as others have said, the gap needs to be checked before installing them for reasons previously stated.  The wider gaps (up to .060) have come about because of the higher voltages that electronic ignitions have, thus enabling the jumping of a larger gap and a correspondingly hotter spark.  With the Rapid Fire plug that you installed, the wider gap would require a higher voltage to jump the gap and maybe that is what is causing your engine to not run properly.

T J, it is possible to regap the newer style spark plugs, but one has to be very careful to not pry against the center electrode.  The platinum and iridium used for the center electrodes is extremely brittle and will break off.  This is a good article about the materials used in spark plugs.  Note the "Installation Best Practices" at the end of the article.

     https://www.knowyourparts.com/technical-resources/electrical/sparkplug-science-precious-metals/

       

It is also possible that one or more of the spark plug wires is defective.  This is a good video of how to check your spark plug wires.

     https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4_EFGAFxi1w

If your old spark plugs make the engine run better, you might ask the parts store to take back the Rapid Fire plugs


Post was truncated:  edit to add on      ...especially if the counterman was the one who convinced you to get the Rapid Fire plugs instead of the OEM style.  Most parts stores will not take back plugs that have been installed, but if the counterman recommended them, that is on him and he needs to make it right
Title: Re: 1973 Cadillac running rough after new plugs
Post by: cadillacmike68 on March 28, 2021, 02:39:04 PM
If you have points & condenser ignition, I do not recommend any type of platinum plug. Get the old style copper core ones and their gap should be .034 or .035.
Title: Re: 1973 Cadillac running rough after new plugs
Post by: 64\/54Cadillacking on March 30, 2021, 11:18:00 PM
Ive tried numerous plugs on my 64 and so far there isnt much of a difference in the way the engine runs when using different plugs. But Autolites so far felt a bit smoother vs the other brands.

I will say that NGK makes great plugs, and Ive installed them in the 64 before without issues although its a colder plug, even in my Lincolns, NGKs seem to run well in everything. Just make sure the gap is correct for the engine or close to stock.

The problem with new AC Delco plugs and the majority of the domestic brand plugs, is that they are all made in Mexico or China now so you dont honestly know if they are still well made like the NOS ones. NGK and Denso plugs are still made in Japan and the quality differences is noticeable just by comparing the the plug material and looks side by side.